Published on
January 28, 2026

The Nipah virus outbreak in India has led to a wave of precautionary measures across several airports in Asia, including those in Thailand, Nepal, and Taiwan, where health checks for travelers are once again in place. While the outbreak has been confined to a limited area in West Bengal, the international response has been swift. As health authorities aim to prevent further spread, travelers should be prepared for additional checks when flying into these regions.

The Nipah Virus: What Travelers Should Know

The Nipah virus is a zoonotic virus, typically transmitted from animals to humans, primarily through fruit bats or pigs. The virus has a high mortality rate, ranging from 40% to 75%, making it a serious concern for health authorities. While there is no specific antiviral treatment for the virus, the disease has been largely contained within India, with only two confirmed cases in West Bengal since December 2025.

Health officials in India, including the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, have confirmed that all individuals who came into contact with the infected persons have tested negative for the virus. The National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has outlined strict surveillance measures to prevent the virus from spreading beyond the state. Despite this, international health organizations, including the World Health Organization (WHO), are keeping a close watch.

Asia Takes Precautionary Action: Heightened Health Screenings

In response to the outbreak, multiple Asian countries have taken precautionary steps to monitor travelers arriving from India. Airports in Thailand, Nepal, and Taiwan have reinstated COVID-19-style health screenings, including temperature checks and health declarations.

Travelers from India are being asked to fill out health questionnaires and undergo temperature screenings before boarding flights. Additionally, those arriving in Thailand are subject to on-arrival checks, including the potential isolation of individuals showing symptoms. Taiwan has taken a more proactive approach, classifying Nipah as a top-tier notifiable disease to ensure quick action if cases emerge on its shores.

While the virus has not yet spread internationally, these measures reflect the caution exercised by Asian health authorities who are focused on safeguarding public health and minimizing any potential threat.

Impact on Travel and Tourism in Affected Regions

The outbreak’s impact on travel has been minimal thus far, but the situation remains fluid. India, particularly West Bengal, is a popular destination for tourists due to its cultural heritage, natural beauty, and historical landmarks. However, the heightened screening measures could affect travelers planning trips to the region, especially those heading to Kolkata or Siliguri, two key entry points in West Bengal.

Tourism boards across Asia, particularly those in Nepal, Thailand, and Taiwan, are advising travelers to stay informed about the latest health regulations and to ensure that they meet all entry requirements. For those planning trips to affected regions, it’s important to check the latest travel advisories and understand the necessary steps for entering these countries.

Tips for Travelers: Staying Safe Amid Nipah Virus Concerns

For travelers heading to destinations in India or other Asian countries, there are a few important tips to ensure a smooth journey:

1. Stay Informed: Keep an eye on official announcements from the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in India and travel advisories from local governments.
2. Complete Health Declarations: Be prepared to fill out health declarations or undergo temperature checks at airports. Thailand and Taiwan are among the countries where such protocols are in place.
3. Maintain Hygiene: Regularly wash your hands and wear a mask if you’re feeling unwell or traveling through crowded airports.
4. Travel Insurance: Ensure you have travel insurance that covers health-related issues, as some travel plans may be disrupted due to health alerts.
5. Monitor Symptoms: If you’ve traveled to affected areas, it’s important to monitor for symptoms such as fever, headaches, or fatigue, and seek medical advice if necessary.

Long-Term Effects on Travel and Tourism

While the outbreak is being managed well within India, the international screening measures in place will likely remain for the foreseeable future. For travelers, this means more time spent in airports and additional health checks. Travel to India may become more cumbersome for the short term, but the country’s tourism industry remains a major player in the region.

The ongoing situation with the Nipah virus serves as a reminder of the importance of health protocols in today’s globalized world. In Asia, many countries have learned from past health crises and are now more prepared to deal with outbreaks that could have international repercussions. It is hoped that these measures will help keep the virus contained and prevent further disruptions to travel.

Looking Ahead: What Travelers Can Expect

As the Nipah virus situation in India stabilizes, travelers to Asia can expect the heightened health screenings to continue for a while. For those planning trips, it’s crucial to stay updated on the latest health and safety guidelines issued by governments and health authorities.

Travelers who are visiting affected regions, including India and the surrounding countries, should continue to monitor any updates regarding the virus’s spread and be prepared for any necessary precautions upon arrival.

Though the outbreak remains contained, the swift action taken by Asian governments and health authorities has helped to mitigate the potential impact on international travel. With vigilance, travel can continue safely, and tourism in affected areas is expected to bounce back quickly once the situation stabilizes further.